Feline calicivirus (FCV) is one of the most common viral infections of cats. The virus is highly contagious and can be passed from cat to cat or from person to cat. This disease can cause severe illness and even death in some cases. Cats affected with FCV usually have symptoms such as a fever, edema, lameness, and ulcers on the mouth and body.
Infected cats can spread the virus to other cats in the same household, which is why it is essential for pet owners to make sure that their homes are disinfected. If your cat is sick, you should visit your veterinarian to get a proper diagnosis. Alternatively, you may be able to treat your pet with antibiotics or nebulization.
Typically, kittens or young adult cats are more likely to develop FCV infection than older cats. However, this virus can affect any age. Affected cats can have symptoms such as fever, lethargy, and loss of appetite. Some strains of the virus can also cause painful lameness in the joints.
Although cats infected with FCV are susceptible to other diseases, the virus can be particularly dangerous for cats that have chronic underlying conditions. It is therefore important to make sure that your cat is properly vaccinated against this virus. Your veterinarian will recommend a vaccination schedule for your pet. Depending on your pet’s age and risk, your veterinarian will advise you on the number of vaccines that are needed.
If you notice your cat has been exhibiting symptoms of an upper respiratory infection, you should consult your veterinarian immediately. Upper respiratory infections in cats are generally caused by bacteria or viruses, including feline herpesvirus. Symptoms are usually present for 14-21 days. Other signs include coughing, nasal congestion, anorexia, and discharge from the nose. While this is not a definite sign of a calicivirus infection, your vet may want to conduct a full panel of tests to find out if your cat is infected with this virus.
During the incubation period, an infected cat can shed the virus in its saliva, feces, and in secretions from its eyes. After a couple of weeks, the virus is able to spread to other cats in the home. For a cat to be infective, the infected cat must have been in contact with another infected cat for a period of at least three weeks.
As an animal’s immune system is weakened by vaccination, it is very susceptible to bacterial or viral infections. Viruses such as calicivirus can cause severe illnesses in cats. There are many vaccines available for cats that are able to protect against feline calicivirus. Among the vaccines is the FVRCP vaccine, which is considered the core vaccine.
Because of the high rate of mortality associated with calicivirus infection, it is important for your cat to be vaccinated. You may not need to have your cat tested if your veterinarian believes that the disease is unlikely to be a cause of the symptoms.
